禾虎考研为大家带来了2025全国研究生考试英语1真题和答案,一起来看看吧。
Section I Use of English Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for cach numbered blank and mark A.B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
Located in the southern Peloponnesian peninsula, Pavlopetri (the modern name of the site) emerged as a Neolithic settlement around 3500 B.C.and became an important trading center for Mycenaean Greece (1650-1180 B.C.). This area of the Aegean Sea is _1 to earthquakes and tsunamis, which caused the city to __2__ sink. The slow sea level rise in Mediterranean ___3__this city around 3000 years ago.
For millennia, the city's ___4__lay unseen below some 13 feet of water. They were covered by a thick layer of sund __5__the island of Laconia. In recent decades, shifting __6__and climate change have eroded a natural barrier that7__Pavlopetri. In 1967 a scientific survey of the Peloponnesian coast was _8_ data to analyze changes in sea levels_9_British oceanographer Nicholas Flemming first spotted the sunken __10__ A year later, he returned with a few students to _11__the location and map the site._12_ the exciting initial finds, the site would lie _13_ for decades before archaeologists would retum.
In 2009 archaeologists Chrysanthi Gallou and Jon Henderson _14__ the
excavation of Pavlopetri in cooperation with the Greek Ministry of Culture. Since the 1960s, underwater archaeology _15_and tools had made huge advances. The team __16__ robotics, sonar mapping, and state-of-the-art graphics to survey the site. From 2009 to 2013 they were able to bring the underwater town to __17_Covering about two and a half acres, Pavlopetni's three main roads __18__ some 50 rectangular buildings, all of which had open courtyards. Excavations revealed a large number of Minoan-style loom weights,_19__ Pavlopetri was a thriving trade center with a __20__textile industry.
1. [A] relevant [B] prone[C] available [D] alien
2.[A] accidentally [B] frequently[C] gradually[D] temporarily
3.[A] disguised[B] submerged[C] relocated [D] isolated
4.[A] legends [B] programs[C]remains[D] surroundings
5.[A] across [B] off [C] under [D] via
6.[A] currents[B] ricers [C] seasons [D] winds
7.[A] elevated [B] separated [C] comprised [D] protected
8.[A] gathering[B] restoring [C] updating [D] supplying
9. [A] when [B] until [C] after [D] once
10.[A] belonging [B] resources [C] products[D] structures
11. [A] preserve [B] select [C] display[D] examine
12.[A] Despite[B] Unlike [C] Besides [D] Among
13.[A] unchallenged [B] unknown [C] unorganized[D]undisturbed
14.[A] suspended [B] transferred [C]resumed[D] canceled
15. [A] policies [B] theories [C] documents[D]techniques
16.[A] ordered [B] provided [C] employed [D] adjusted
17. [A] cffcct [B] light[C] rcality [D] mind
18.[A] crossed [B] connected[C] blocked [D] altered
19. [AJ expecting [B] suggesting[C] predicting [D]recalling
20.[A] robust[B] diverse [C] marginal[D] dependent
1-5: BCBCB
6-10: ADAAD
11-15: DADCD
16-20 CBBBA